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Food and drinks

Food, plants, medicines and household substances: a safety guide for dogs and cats.

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Understanding the assessments

The colour indicates acceptability under the conditions described. Benefits, restrictions and actions after ingestion are explained separately for each animal.

AcceptableWith restrictionsDangerousInsufficient evidence

Results: 5

Sliced lean cooked beef on a green background: a small boneless, unseasoned portion is suitable for dogs and cats

Beef

For dogs and cats: Acceptable

Dogs and cats may have a small amount of lean, fully cooked beef without bones or additives as an occasional treat. Raw meat, bones, fat and seasonings change the rating.

Fresh carrots on a green background

Carrot

For dogs and cats: Acceptable

Plain carrot is suitable for dogs and cats as a small treat. Texture, piece size and individual tolerance matter.

Pieces of dark chocolate on a red background

Chocolate

For dogs and cats: Dangerous

Chocolate is dangerous for dogs and cats. Risk depends on the ingredients, amount and pet’s weight. Call a vet immediately if eaten.

A glass of cow’s milk on a yellow background

Cow’s milk

For dogs and cats: With restrictions

Cow’s milk is unsuitable for dogs and cats: lactose can cause digestive upset. Pasteurised, lactose-free and raw milk have different risks.

Three slices of cooked lean pork on a yellow background with dog and cat outlines

Pork

For dogs and cats: With restrictions

Dogs and cats may occasionally have a small piece of thoroughly cooked lean pork with no bone, salt or seasoning. Raw or undercooked pork, fatty and processed products, and pork bones are unsafe choices.